BUCKS COUNTY PENNSYLVANIA

James Parker

James Parker established the first permanent printing shop in New Jersey (at Woodbridge), was a major player in early New York journalism and freedom of the press battles, established the first newspaper in Connecticut, was a lifelong friend and business partner of Benjamin Franklin, served as Secretary and Comptroller of the North American colonial Post Office, served as a Justice on the Middlesex County Court of Common Pleas, held various minor local posts - and all this with gout!

There was also a rumor at the time that he was murdered. And this is where you might come in...he had travelled to New Town (now Newtown), PA as part of his postal duties. On the return trip, he became ill at Bristol. He was taken across the river to Burlington, NJ where he died. These events were sometime shortly prior to July 3 when he actually died. A letter from his wife and another from his son, both to Ben Franklin, identify the cause of death as "nervous fever", which as far as I have been able to determine, means typhus. I am now looking into the possibility of any 18th century poisons which might mimic typhus-like symptoms. It would help if I could get a firmer idea of what Parker's actual symptoms were. It's a long shot, but I was wondering if there are any surviving records from any doctors who would have been in Bristol at that time?


Thank you in advance for any ideas - Gordon